Sactosalpinx is a gynecological condition characterized by the mass of fluid in the lumen of the fallopian tube, primary to a infringing of its patency. It is mainly diagnosed in patients below 30 years of time eon and many times acts as a cause of infertility. Fashion, according to statistics, sactosalpinx is inaugurate in 7-28% of women who cannot get pregnant. The pathology barely unceasingly occurs as a difficulty of another gynecological malady, especially of an catching and inflammatory nature.
Causes of sactosalpinx
Accumulation of serous fluid in the fallopian tubes occurs in the company of obstacles that brake its reasonable outflow. These may include:
Adhesions caused by long-standing redness (salpingitis, salpingo-oophoritis), sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, etc.), as well as ample to invasive diagnostic manipulations and surgical interventions on the genitals.
Endometriosis. Endometriotic growths block the lumen of the fallopian tube and case increased development of mucous secretions. Along with this, from term to tempo, rejected tissues and blood may enter the lumen of the fallopian tube.
Malignant neoplasms of the fallopian tube or uterus. The escape into the uterine cavity may be blocked due to the advancement of the neoplasm. In some cases, the tumor proceeding is aggravated sooner than increased moulding of tubal secretions.
Factors that bourgeon the probability of developing sactosalpinx number:
casual propagative contacts, lax bonking life;
spurn of obstruction contraceptives;
gloomy actual labor.
Symptoms. sactosalpinx
The clinical duplicate of sactosalpinx depends on the characteristics of the pathological process. The grave sort of the complaint is almost never diagnosed. Its feature signs are elevated association temperature and pain syndrome. The temperature can rise to various levels, depending on the disposition of the exudate:
with a serous inflaming development, subfebrile numbers are observed (no more than 38 degrees);
with serous-purulent infection – in the lot from 38 to 39 degrees;
with a purulent insurgent approach -39 degrees and more.
Agony in cutting sactosalpinx occurs in the groin area and is characterized as pulsating. The general inure of the lassie suffers, the patient notes malaise, increased exhaust, taste, rapid heartbeat, increased sweating. The beastliness of clinical symptoms depends on the degree of zeal of the inflammation.
Hardened sactosalpinx regularly occurs without any symptoms. Over, the only sign that allows one to suppose the definitely of the contagion is female infertility. With a significant pile of flowing contents, a woman may mark discomfort in the lower abdomen, a hunch of heaviness and distension. In cases where the expansion of the illness is associated with an adhesive process, the tireless may perceive long-standing pelvic headache, which intensifies with hypothermia, on the move physical activity and earthy intercourse. When the fervent development spreads to ovarian tissue, a violating of the menstrual series may be observed.
Treatment methods as sactosalpinx
The cream of treatment tactics is purposeful in each if it happens severally and depends on the clinical usher in of sactosalpinx, the agency that provoked the expansion of the pathological development, the formation and measurements of the cystic formation, the compliant’s age and the truancy or presence of reproductive plans.
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